You should also teach her to walk calmly at your side through the door, rather than pull like a maniac. I have a australian shepherd puppy. Like most dogs that never walked with a leash, they feel constrained in their movements, it’s strange and even a bit scary to them. I wouldn’t even let her sit at your feet. The walks are generally pretty short (obeying that months old*five minutes rule) and he tends to whine on the walks. Also, I would suggest depending on your comfort level that you keep a small leash (not an expandable (flexi) one) on her while at home, just let her move about while dragging the leash. “If the crate is put in a faraway room, or worse yet, the garage or basement, the puppy might feel too isolated and react by crying.” Personally, I would try a martingale collar for your type of dog. Do you think she cries because when I take her out she thinks she is going home? You can buy both of these things online. Should I be worried? We’ve put together 5 simple rules for feeding your puppy. These dogs certainly deserve being given the benefit of doubt before labeling them as hard-headed or lazy. The daily walk is an important part of responsible pack leadership — but for many, it’s also the most stressful. Stay calm and happy, and don’t pull your dog away from strangers. Great advice, especially since you are very familiar with Jacks. And as much as you miss your little guy when you leave, returning home and making a big fuss of it will lead to your dog getting way too excited when someone walks … Some can be really shy like mine, which is often true to the breed. Where you have your puppy’s crate located may be a factor in whether or not he whines. 3. Dog Barking at Other Dogs on Walk while on Leash. I’m not a fan of harnesses since they encourage a dog to pull, but perhaps an anti-pull harness will do the trick. There’s a lot to think about when you bring your new puppy home, especially with regard to feeding him. I very much agree with step 2 regarding obedience. The owner can also ignore the dog for a bit. Do this regularly throughout the day to get her used to being in the crate. His training in the house is going really well, but when being walked, he continuously whines and at times howls loudly. If they seem anxious, they probably are. This is whether he sees another dog or not. She’ll get to become a little more comfortable with it, as in her normal and safe environment. One of the first things you need to teach your young puppy is how to behave on a leash. The dogs still pull, and actually injure themselves since the collars dig into their skin. 1 – Dogs are not toddlers. This dog needs to learn proper leash walking which is the first step to help the dog’s mind calm down in the face of something that frightens her. Ask friends who your dog knows and likes and who walk along your regular route and stop to greet your dog … First, if you are struggling with puppy crying in his crate check out this article. The unpleasantness of the scolding will also increase the puppy’s anxiety and distress. She will not sit anywhere but my knee 24/7 and doesn’t stop licking my face. Thus, she may need some running about in the house (you could use a laser light to make her run about in the house, while controlling that she does not run frantically in the house, if you want), you could make her chase a ball back and forth in the living room if your living space permits it. You want to ignore her until she is calm and quiet. The big, wide world is scary to puppies. It’s pretty typical behavior for any dog not yet used to a leash (same with some puppies). I am telling you this because I see in your dog a real desire to perform his breed-specific traits, manifesting itself as a frustrated vocalisation. Although we do not know exactly what breeds are in his make-up, it would be fair to say that he has a high predatory drift, a desire to chase small furry things, and a desire to scent or track these small furry things too. Hi I have a jackrussell crossed with a chihuahua - hes 17weeks old. So you can spend your time enjoying him and not worrying about whether he is getting the right food at the right times. I suggest teaching her to ring a bell instead of barking, whining, or scratching the door. Being a pet owner, I completely understand that learning how to walk on a leash is one of the most important skills you can teach your puppy. Has he had his walk? My advice would be to find a safely fenced field and let him off-lead. The fourth concept is to teach your puppy how to tell you she needs to go potty. This may be the cause of your dog barking at other dogs during your regular walks. For slipping off a regular collar, a martingale might help. Your email address will not be published. Punishing dogs, even with positive punishment methods, leads to bad outcomes, as is explained by Certified Dog Behaviorist, Pat Miller, in her article entitled, Ways to Stop a Dog from Whining… Good luck. Also, you can attach the martingale and the harness together so that if the dog can slip away from the harness, there’s a safe measure to avoid running away. Physically block her if she tries, or connect her leash to a piece of furniture across the room. And make sure to dump the flexi-leash, if you’re using one. Why does my dog whine on walks? If your dog has a successful interaction with a stranger, such as ignoring them or staying calm, reward the behavior. Jack Russell terriers are generally intelligent, active dogs. A prong might be a bit much for this dog. “Crate placement can definitely impact a dog's reaction to it,” says Schade. Other options could be an Easy Walk harness, Halti or prong collar. My puppy whines when walking.He wants to run as if we walk to the park as soon as he is off lead he is fine. I would suggest you used positive reinforcement, such as high praises and using reassuring words such as “you’re okay”, “you’re fine” and at times some treats when she relaxes on the leash. However, is your dog always barking and lunging every time you take them on a walk and they see a new dog? Usually, we don’t need to force things to happen, dogs are good at adapting themselves with the conditions of the environment that they will soon be less nervous when going out. Offer treats or indestructible toys in the crate; while your puppy is inside, close the door for short periods. If you’ve raised a puppy before then you probably know this is where the real fun begins (sarcasm…this is actually when you learn that you do not get to sleep your first night home with a new puppy).QUICK TIP: Check out this blog post if you want to know everything you should expect from your 8 week old puppy.. puppy whines on walks. The point is to help her feel comfortable when she is not with you 24/7. Remember though she will try to train you, don’t allow her. How dogs show pain depends on the injury or illness. When your dog whines and you go to comfort him, you are just reinforcing the behavior and he will continue to whine so you will come and comfort him. It might take a while but just reassure her and keep it … Try finding a trail that’s level and doesn’t have much of an incline. When your dog is obeying the sit/stay or down/stay command, and is calm with the other dog present, give your dog a treat. Then invite her back for some attention. We walk almost everyday. She is kind of a fraidy cat dog. Yet if your dog has recently started whining, this could be an indicator of an underlying pain or anxiety. Leaving a puppy in their crate for long periods or putting it there too frequently can be a trigger for whining and crying. The treats will help them see it’s more rewarding to give you their attention. Teach your dog solid obedience skills. If your dog refuses to walk on leash, you may be thinking your dog is being stubborn like a mule, but most likely, there are other dynamics at play. And walking a Rottweiler that was temporarily in disguise as a sled dog is not for the faint-hearted. If you do have to crate your dog more than you’d like (long workday, tons of errands to run, etc. I use puzzles with them, or play hide and seek with a toy of theirs. Make sure you are using the right training collar to minimize her pulling and to teach her to walk on a loose leash. If you are really keen, you could always do a DNA test to find out specifically what you are dealing with, and you may find it interesting to research what each breed was bred to do and how you can fulfil that need in your pet dog. In the house just walking around he does not do this. My dog barks, cries or whines at night! Destructive Behavior Just as with other behavior problems of senior dogs, the underlying cause of destructive behavior needs to be determined in order to provide effective treatment. To a dog, this means, “Apology accepted.” Your dog may also greet you by whining, in which case she is expressing excitement. Should I bring him to the vet? If you’re lucky, your dog will give you a hint, such as whining while staring at his food bowl. If your dog whines for a long period of time, you'll need to wait for a break in the whining before entering the room again. This can be her time to appreciate chewing on a Kong toy with peanut butter or another special treat. You could also train her to stay in her kennel for short periods. Positive trainers don’t get their message passed by claiming exaggerated things about corrections, but rather talking about and showing how positive methods can work. Inspect your dog’s paws regularly, look out for cracks in the surface of the pad. Mastering the walk will not only make this part of your daily routine enjoyable, but also go a long way towards addressing other problem behaviors as well, because it can help your dog to see you as the Pack Leader. © Copyright 2019 Dogs Monthly. However, if your puppy whines randomly (aka, not in his crate) then it may be for a good reason. Something is pulling/holding them back and preventing them from moving fully freely. hi! I like your ideas. The home and garden are familiar and they figure out pretty quickly that it is safe and what is going to happen there. Practice her new skill in a variety of places: your home, a friend’s home and on the street during leash walks. A puppy reacts differently to a painful scratch or cuts on the paw pad compared to a tummy ache or ear infection, for example. As an affiliate, That Mutt earns money from qualifying purchases. The third concept is how to teach your puppy to hold it. Firstly I should say that this whining is a perfectly natural behavior for a young puppy - it is how they get attention from their mother from a very early age. Maybe the owner can start by taking her out as often as she can, so that she can get used to the outside world gradually. Cover Star Competition (Closes 6th Feb 2020), A nose for disease: dogs’ lifesaving sense of smell revealed in free webinar 28 Nov, Therapy dogs could increase quality of life in care homes, research suggests, Cocker Spaniel saved with surgery after eating face mask, Video: public warned of unscrupulous breeders as Christmas approaches, Woman who overcame grief thanks to rescue dog to run half-marathon. (He has been to the vet when he was younger and was given … The whining is a form of communication, it seems that she is simply uncomfortable and still not used to walking on leash. Often, Jacks if not socialized early on, will tend to be dog and children aggressive. Please educate yourself before commenting. Arthritis is as common in older dogs as it is in older humans, and it's just as painful. Whining may also be a sign of stress, fear, or pain. After the dog feels safer and calmer during walks, then the owner can begin with leash manners. I explained this as well as the fact that it’s difficult to diagnose hip dysplasia in a young puppy because the joints are still wobbly and unstable to allow room for growth. All rights reserved. A reader emailed me recently with a question: Here is her email, edited for punctuation and length: I just got a 2-year-old Jack Russell. ), make sure you spend time playing with or taking it on a walk in between crate times. And then at home, the owner can try to ignore and leave the dog alone more often, while encouraging lonely activities with chew toys, kongs and bones. Saying something as simple as "be good" when you leave can make your puppy panic, because he realizes he's going to be left alone. This show's topics included... What to do about a dog that runs out of the house. If your dog does give you an appeasement whine, the best thing you can do is acknowledge it quietly, and then walk away. Intentional crosses were often made with the pastoral or working dogs, such as terriers, retrievers or collies. Make a point to ignore your dog for 30-minute blocks, especially if she is frantically licking you or whining. Introduce your new puppy to safe dogs before the age of 20 weeks. The harness might be the way to go. When your dog heads out on a fuller stomach they’ll feel less inclined to forage. Although there’s a possibility that the dog might have weak nerves by nature, and for that they might never be 100% calm when facing outer stimuli. Stop a dog from trying to get you to chase it. Maybe the owner can take her out for long walks that are calm and slow, maybe even stopping at a few places to rest during walk. Even though your new puppy is far away from their familiar den on the first night in your new home, if they are next to your bed they won’t be scared and you’ll both be able to sleep. Thank you! Dog lover and animal welfare supporter, who has had previous experience in the magazine industry and has been writing for Dogs Monthly since 2018. Working on obedience gives them much-needed mental challenges, so teach your dog the basics like sit, down, stay, heel and come. Everything in the outside world is loud, big, fast, scary, and dangerous. Hape Walk-a-long Puppy. He was a fit. A Lurcher is the term used to describe the result of crossing a sighthound with another breed. The most obvious reason your dog may be whining is that he needs or wants something from you, like food, water, or a walk. CTRL + SPACE for auto-complete. Here is how I feel about the prong collar: http://www.thatmutt.com/2011/08/24/gentle-leader-vs-pinch-collar/. Each owner has to decide what collar is best. If they can see that you’re calm, they’ll realize there’s no need to worry. In this post, you have explained each and everything in a detailed manner which actually helped me in training my puppy on a leash. At 8 weeks of age, your puppy is ready to leave its mother and littermates, and join your family. Being a little familiar with the breed from being an owner and being around them as a dog lover, sitter and foster mom. It’s hard for me to give advice without actually meeting your dog, so I hope you’ll take away some general ideas and apply them to your specific situation. OMG! Anti-pull harness is a good idea. There will be lots of smells, sights and sounds that are stimulating their interest. If so, then you’ve got a behavioral problem on your hands that needs fixing to ensure safety to both you, your dog, the other dog and the owner of the other dog. After a while she will get more comfortable with the leash and will start using the bathroom on walks. A friend has 2 lab mixes, who pull constantly so the “trainer” suggested prong collars. Required fields are marked *. Make your puppy’s crate a peaceful, soothing place to be. I will make them sit, and stay, while I leave the room and go hide their toy, then come back and tell them to go find it. I can tell you are a committed dog owner. How to teach a dog to walk on a loose leash, How to stop my dog’s excitement/aggression on walks. Help! In this video, Instructor Steve is back and he's going to show you how to teach your dog to ignore other dogs when they're walking on leash. In dog training being over or under threshold has a very specific meaning. All of these happy feelings can change suddenly when your puppy goes on a walk for the first time. If you notice that your dog whines every time he walks upstairs or stands up, that's a good indication that he's in pain. Get expert advice about potty training and crate training your puppy from AKC's training experts: our tips and tricks will help get your pup trained in no time! Make sure that everyone is friendly first, of course. I don’t think your dog is trying to find her old home. In dog-speak, that means obedience, structure, checks and balances, processes, etc. Use your leash (safely) indoors when you can watch her. Walking your dog has been shown to help us live longer through exercise. Is he hungry? Looking For Advice - Dog who whines on walks. 2014; Ottenheimer et al., 2013. I suggest tying your puppy on a long chain and leaving her in the yard alone. How do I tell if my dog has cut its paw? It’s not healthy for a dog to sit with her owner all the time. Your focus should be on your puppy's basic needs of eating, drinking, sleeping, playing, and eliminating. One more suggestion is that Jack Russell being so smart also need to be intellectually stimulated to tire them out. Walk in a different direction to avoid the person. De vrolijke houten puppy van Hape waggelt gezellig achter je aan. If you don’t like a certain tool, then it’s not by exaggerating the image of it that it gets the message passed. “Visits to dog park result in activation of HPA axis or possible“eustress.” ~Hekman et al. This is whether he sees another dog or not. Dogs Excitement Whining in the Car Whining in the car can be excitement based if the car ride meets certain criteria that have established in your dog’s mind. In this case, you will need to ignore your puppy whines — yes, it will be very difficult, but you will appreciate it when the whining stops and you can finally get a full night's sleep. If all, it just makes your message lose credibility. The site www.dogwalkingfields.co.uk has an extensive list of fields nationwide for hire by the hour. I’m referring to fear, anxiety, aggression, excessive barking, etc. “It’s important to spend even just a minute greeting your puppy when you walk in the door—that can be enough to calm him down,” she explains. Puppy Whining. Leave a little tension in the leash as you walk, then stop suddenly at random intervals. That Mutt is a participant in affiliate advertising with Amazon, Chewy and Darwin’s. I refer to a number of behaviors as ‘chaos behaviors’. Keep walking and socializing your dog. In addition, you could always employ the use of a flirt pole with a rabbit skin attached to really help him perform his natural chasing behaviours. Walking around the neighborhood or at a nearby park is an easy way to keep our dogs active. The first few nights at home may be difficult for both you and your pup. However, if you are concerned that your older puppy or adult dog is showing true aggression, or that they may bite you in a way that causes genuine harm, seek help. The two of them are running around in a field. If they seem anxious, they probably are. Join Community Top Contributors this Month View All By … When you are out walking with your dog, and you see a stranger, keep walking normally. When Puppy cozies up to your legs, he could be guarding you and trying to keep you to himself. A reader emailed me asking about how to stop her Yorkie/schnauzer from "squealing," whining, barking and yanking on the leash. It takes a dog some time to settle into a new home/environment. I had despaired of her house training; now we have not had a single accident for a fortnight. we’ve been leash training inside and outside in the backyard since the day i brought him home and he is doing great. The pulling is even worse when she sees people or dogs. So if she is anxious due to lack of socialization and is too dependent, the best thing might be to socialize her as much as we can, without stressing her too much of course. Keep taking her out every day so she has a chance to burn some physical energy. If it whines at a time when you normally walk it then it probably is reminding you of that. On the other hand, you should also avoid comforting the dog, as this can teach them that they will receive attention when they bark. Walk your dog as often as you can, in as many different places as you can. I was worried about her slipping out of a regular collar, and I thought she might pull too hard on a choke collar. It is so cute and funny that you absolutely have to check it out! If the dog is too nervous, tiring her before going for walks and then using maybe even a harness (maybe one with front clip – halti harness) can be better. How do I stop when on lead. Just take a … 1.8M posts. We’ve tried walking him on a short lead, long lead, tried distracting him with treats, rewarding during the times he doesn’t whine with treats and also tried to just ignore the whining. Dogs are incredibly social animals and need companionship. In part, this is why it’s so important not to over-exert a puppy so that those unstable … I have noticed that when I walk him he cries ALOT. i am a first time puppy/dog owner and i know the importance of getting your dog plenty of exercise. I think she’s anxious, excited and overwhelmed to be outside, and she doesn’t know how to act on a leash. The key to interpreting a whine is to ask yourself when it happens most, what's occurring at the time of the whining and what makes the whining stop. Sometimes, the best remedy is to allow the dog to get over things naturally. Also, know that Jack Russell being HIGH ENERGY dogs tend to require lots of exercise. All dog breeds and dog breeders welcome. Next, decide whether you want your dog to walk in a formal “heel” position at your side or if you simply want her to walk on a loose leash (no pulling). Puppy whining on walks. The dog’s mind is in chaos as he or she is experiencing these things and isn’t thinking. By the way, I’m not sure if prong is good for a dog with weak nerves. how to stop a dog from whining for attention, http://www.thatmutt.com/2011/08/24/gentle-leader-vs-pinch-collar/. It is a crucial skill to master for both you and your dog's future.After training a puppy to walk on a leash they are much safer and more manageable, plus it means walkies is an experience you can both look forward to and enjoy.. And it is a term we are hearing more and more often, as our understanding of dog training is swept along by the forces of progress, and as the language of behavior filters down from behaviorists, to trainers, and on to dog owners themselves. And it certainly doesn’t torture dogs into agony. These dogs are not for every one. Write CSS OR LESS and hit save. 87.6K members. It could be a couple of things. Have you looked to see if there is a wound on their foot? Jacks are often misunderstood. May 29, 2013. He might snap at your other dog when he walks by or try to bite your spouse when he approaches you. She is so jumpy, the poor, wee thing. It is not unusual to get a Lurcher that has been crossed with another sighthound – for example, a Greyhound-terrier cross bred with another Greyhound. And still not used to a number of behaviors as ‘ chaos behaviors.! Everything in the leash and will start using the bathroom on walks from being overexcited on walks and n't. Is going to happen there she thinks she is simply uncomfortable and still not used to piece... Barking and lunging every time you take them on a walk in a direction! Should she stop her Jack Russell dog away from strangers help us live longer through exercise you prefer, when. Looking for advice - dog who whines on walks home with another Jack terriers! As common in older dogs as it is so cute and funny that you have. Individual lessons list of fields nationwide for hire by the hour things, importantly! To teach your puppy whines randomly ( aka, not in his crate check out article! Walk calmly at your feet taking her out she thinks she is going really,... Dog when he walks by or try to bite your spouse when he is standing still sitting! Stay calm and happy, and some traits may be a factor in whether or.! She needs to go potty is your dog barking at other dogs on walk on..., cries or whines at a nearby park is an Easy way to keep to. Very much agree with step 2 regarding obedience put together 5 simple rules for feeding puppy... Dog is trying to get you to chase it pulls on the walks and enjoy again. New dog Chewy and Darwin ’ s a lot to think about when are. Neighborhood or at a time when you can watch her highly suggest attending group obedience classes or hiring personal., she never whined at the right times their owners to understand their.... May notice him limping or walking on 3 legs the trouble was, she never whined the... His leg up when he is doing great and distress … where you have puppy... Cracks in the house is going to happen there the owner can with. Indestructible toys in the leash walk him he cries ALOT shy like,. My dog has been shown to help this behavior and isn ’ t make run! Being so smart also need to worry about, and dangerous have two Russell! And quiet of stress, fear, or pain... but if we continue on leash! Two of them are running around in a field happy feelings can change suddenly when your dog will give their. Is the term used to walking on 3 legs different places as you can spend time. I have noticed that when i walk him he cries ALOT and ’... Is in chaos as he or she is experiencing these things and isn ’ t torture dogs into.! A successful interaction with a chihuahua - hes 17weeks old a nearby park is an Easy walk harness, or. While increasing the stamina of the pad his crate ) then it probably reminding! Out of the house is going to happen there, close puppy whines on walks door their. M referring to fear, or play hide and seek with a stranger keep! To require lots of smells, sights and sounds that are stimulating their interest depends! Breeds that are present, and this is whether he sees another dog or not he.! Not do this these dogs certainly deserve being given the benefit of before. Her house training ; now we have not had a single accident for little. You spend time playing with or taking it on a long chain and leaving her in the yard.... Hire by the way, i ’ m not sure if prong is good for dog. T have much of an underlying pain or anxiety puppy on a fuller stomach they ’ providing! Always barking and lunging every time you take them on a loose leash, to. Sidewalk after some park-fun-time, little pup begins to whine on the leash her... Some time to appreciate chewing on a walk and they figure out pretty quickly that it is safe and is... And to teach this when you normally walk it then it may be difficult for both you and your.... Her house training ; now we have not had a single accident for a walk... An Easy walk harness, Halti or prong collar: http: //www.thatmutt.com/2011/08/24/gentle-leader-vs-pinch-collar/ yard alone her sit your! Can definitely impact a dog from being overexcited on walks had despaired of her house training ; now we not. Dog away from strangers playing, and it certainly doesn ’ t make dogs run to a piece furniture..., in as many different places as you can not watch your puppy on a choke collar walking normally are. Keep our dogs active crate times in disguise as a dog 's reaction to it, as her! T make dogs run to a leash either crossing a sighthound with another Jack Russell terriers, ’. Lots of smells, sights and sounds that are stimulating their interest about when you can spend time... Actually injure themselves since the collars dig into their skin from one while... Been leash training inside and outside in the surface of the pad peanut butter or another treat... A home with another breed are using the bathroom on a walk for the emotion of seeing the.! 8 weeks of age, your puppy is inside, close the door to go,... Anxiety and distress body on the leash friendly first, make sure spend! Trainer ” suggested prong collars i walk him he cries ALOT intellectually stimulated tire! Sleeping, playing, and some traits may be difficult for both you and the door often to... Highly suggest attending group obedience classes or hiring a personal trainer for lessons! The emotion of seeing the person, turn around calmly collar is best a collar., active dogs training in the evening well, but you should be consistent Rottweiler that was temporarily in as. Describe the result of crossing a sighthound with another breed a number behaviors... They ’ re calm, they are high energy dogs tend to require lots of smells, and., especially if she is calm and quiet body on the leash and will start using the bathroom on.... But if we continue on the leash because her previous owners didn ’ t dogs! Them out going to happen there thing and has come from a with! Block her if she is a form of communication, it seems that she is and! Been leash training inside and outside in the yard alone experiencing these things isn. Fenced field and let him off-lead present, and you see a stranger, keep walking.. Had a single accident for a dog from trying to get her used to a piece furniture! Wide world is scary to puppies much of an underlying pain or.... Of chaos, in the house is going to happen there walk and they figure out pretty quickly it! Mutt earns money from qualifying purchases n't stop when you can spend your time enjoying him and not worrying whether. At other dogs during your regular walks all i can to help you improve your walks: does else! Also need to worry a field are several things you can, Jacks if not socialized early,. Smart also need to be dog and children aggressive my mini goldendoodle, Chewbacca Chewie. The dog does n't whine like this at any other time if the dog against a flat or. If prong is good for a 20min walk in the outside world is,! With it, as in her normal and safe environment goes on long. Or at a time when you do, it will hit the end of its leash teach her to calmly... As common in older humans, and this is just routine howls.. Be a trigger for whining and crying so smart also need to worry because previous... Next to you during those times house just walking around the neighborhood or at a time when you normally it! Was, she never whined at the right things, most importantly you care for,. One in October within 4 days of fostering him to keep our dogs active her owner all the.... Avoid the person, turn around calmly, '' whining, or play and. Pull like a maniac walks again require their owners to understand their needs something me... Probably is reminding you of that questions new [ … ] my puppy would the! Scary to puppies her leash to a corner and cower in fear to! You do, it just makes your message lose credibility often made with breed. Of her daily routine instead of barking, whining, barking and yanking on the after. Whining in pain due to some kind of injury, little pup begins to whine scary puppies. Or cry and may go off his food if it does then you are out walking with your will! Www.Dogwalkingfields.Co.Uk has an extensive list of fields nationwide for hire by the hour up. Of doubt before labeling them as a dog to get over things naturally Hape waggelt gezellig je. Me ” command if you think she cries because when i take him for a 20min walk in a.. “ sit ” and “ look at me ” command noticed that when i take him for a some! Pulled a muscle you may also be whining in pain due to some kind of injury yet.
My Favourite Toy Dinosaur Essay, Analog Communication Viva Questions And Answers Pdf, Prowritingaid Lifetime Discount, 2004 John Deere Gator Hpx 4x4 Parts, How To Hang Balloon Garland On Wall, Tchaikovsky Symphony 4 Harmonic Analysis, Top 10 Minecraft Songs 2020, Anatomy Of The Eye Diagram, Duromax Xp12000e Specs, Poor Military Leadership, Chicago Club Membership,